Hundreds Gather in Amsterdam to Mark 17th Anniversary of Urumqi Massacre, Demand End to Uyghur Genocide
Hundreds Gather in Amsterdam to Mark 17th Anniversary of Urumqi Massacre, Demand End to Uyghur Genocide
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The two-hour gathering (18:00–20:00) took place on the right side of Dam Square in front of the Royal Palace. Despite 5 °C temperatures and persistent precipitation that soaked the cobblestones, participants remained steadfast. The event had been formally registered with and approved by Amsterdam municipal authorities.
Organized by Stichting Support Uyghurs and chaired by Abdurehim Gheni, the vigil was framed as a candlelight memorial for the victims of the November 24, 2022, fire in Urumqi’s Jixiangyuan residential compound. Participants unfurled a six-meter-long banner displaying photographs of some of the victims alongside the English inscription: “Never Forget the 44 Uyghurs Killed in Urumqi Fire – November 24, 2022, 19:49, Building 8, Jixiangyuan Residential Community, Tianshan District, Urumqi.”
Throughout the evening, the crowd repeatedly chanted: “Down with the Communist Party!” “Down with Xi Jinping!” “Dictator Xi Jinping!” “Fascist Xi Jinping!” “Terrorist Xi Jinping!” “We want freedom!” “Independent East Turkestan!” “Uyghurs have the right to a state!” “East Turkestan independence is justice!” “No lies, we want dignity!” “No leader, we want votes!” “Remove national traitor Xi Jinping!”
The platform featured a diverse coalition of Uyghur and Chinese dissidents:
Speakers linked the Urumqi tragedy to ongoing Uyghur genocide, forced labor, cultural erasure, and the broader authoritarian control imposed by the CCP across China.
The vigil began with the East Turkestan national anthem “March of Redemption,” followed by moments of silence and fiery collective chanting.
Common slogans voiced collectively during the gathering included:
“Down with the CCP!”
“Down with Xi Jinping!”
“We want freedom!”
“Uyghurs have the right to establish a state!”
“East Turkestan independence is justice!”
“No more lies, we want dignity!”
“No more leaders, we want votes!”
The atmosphere fluctuated between solemn remembrance and moments of heated, emotionally charged chanting.
Between approximately 19:45 and 20:00, participants burned photographs of Xi Jinping and Chen Quanguo (labeled “Marxist-Leninist lackey Xi Jinping” and “Marxist-Leninist lackey Chen Quanguo”) along with the PRC national flag and the CCP party flag. As the images were consumed by flames, the crowd erupted with shouts of “Xi Jinping step down!”, “Communist Party step down!”, “Xi Jinping has gone to heaven!”, and “Chen Quanguo to hell!” Despite intensifying rain, the ceremony continued uninterrupted.
The event remained entirely peaceful. No police were present. Three individuals in black clothing, suspected of ties to the Chinese embassy or pro-CCP student organizations, filmed from a distance but did not intervene.
Passersby paused to photograph and film; several shouted words of support. No mainstream media were observed on site.
On the night of November 24, 2022, a fire broke out in a locked-down high-rise in Urumqi. Welded-shut doors, barricaded stairwells, and blocked roads prevented escape and delayed rescue. Official Chinese sources reported 10 deaths, while overseas Uyghur organizations and eyewitness accounts insist the true toll was at least 44, predominantly Uyghur.
The tragedy ignited nationwide outrage over the zero-COVID policy’s brutality. Within days, mourners across China began holding silent vigils while raising blank A4 sheets—symbolizing everything they were forbidden to express. These “White Paper” protests rapidly escalated into the largest and most explicit anti-regime demonstrations in decades, with open calls in some cities for Xi Jinping and the CCP to step down. The unprecedented pressure forced Beijing to abandon most zero-COVID restrictions by early December 2022.
Three years on, the Urumqi fire remains an enduring emblem of both the human cost of totalitarian control and the momentary courage of a people who refused to remain silent.